Thomas More
- Born in 1478
- Venerated in the Catholic Church as Saint Thomas More
- He was a lawyer, judge, social philosopher, author, statesman, theologian, and a Renaissance humanist
- He also served Henry VIII as Lord High Chancellor of England from October 1529 to May 1532s
- He opposed the Protestant Reformation
- He was canonised as a martyr in 1935 by Pope Pius XI
Utopia
- The book was published in 1516
- It was first written in Latin
- It is a work of fiction and socio-political satire
- The word "utopia" refers to an imaginary and perfect world, an ideally organized state
- The work describes the political system of an imaginary island state
- It is a parodic rewrite of Plato’s Republic
- The book describes a world in which all people work according to their abilities and consume according to their needs
- This utopian state also has no notion of private property
- Similarities to the communist theory
- The state provides free education to both men and women
- There are several religions on the island, but each is tolerant of the others